Running a small trucking company is challenging, especially when it comes to managing drivers, dispatchers, and office staff fairly and consistently. Many owners search for a small trucking company employee handbook template because they need a clear, professional way to communicate expectations, safety rules, and legal requirements. This guide explains why a handbook matters, what to include, and provides a practical template you can adapt to your business.

What Is a Small Trucking Company Employee Handbook?
An employee handbook is a written document that outlines your companyโs policies, procedures, and expectations. For trucking companies, it serves an additional purpose: helping ensure compliance with safety standards, labor laws, and operational rules.
A strong handbook:
- Sets clear expectations for drivers and staff
- Reduces misunderstandings and disputes
- Supports compliance with transportation regulations
- Protects your business in case of legal issues
Read too: Top Trucking Companies That Still Have Manual Transmissions
General background on employee handbooks and workplace policies can be found at:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employee_handbook
Why Every Small Trucking Company Needs an Employee Handbook
Even if you have only 3โ10 employees, a handbook is not optionalโit is a risk management tool.
Key Benefits
- Consistency: Everyone follows the same rules
- Safety: Drivers understand procedures and responsibilities
- Legal protection: Written policies reduce liability
- Efficiency: Less time answering repetitive questions
Industry insight: Many small trucking disputes arise not from bad intentions, but from unclear expectations. A handbook prevents that.
Who Should Use This Handbook Template?
This small trucking company employee handbook template is ideal for:
- Owner-operators with hired drivers
- Small fleets (1โ20 trucks)
- Regional or local trucking companies
- Startups building formal HR processes
It is designed to be simple, flexible, and compliant-ready.
How to Customize a Trucking Employee Handbook Template
Before using any template, follow these steps:
- Review state and federal labor laws
- Adjust policies to match your operations
- Remove sections you donโt need
- Add company-specific rules
- Have a legal professional review the final draft
๐ A handbook should reflect how your company actually operates.
Small Trucking Company Employee Handbook Template (Core Sections)
Below is a practical, step-by-step structure you can copy and customize.
1. Welcome & Company Overview
Purpose: Introduce your company and culture.
Example Content:
- Company history
- Mission and values
- Commitment to safety and professionalism
โOur company is committed to safe, reliable, and ethical transportation services.โ
2. Employment Classification & Work Status
Clarify employment terms to avoid confusion.
Include:
- Full-time vs part-time employees
- Independent contractors (if applicable)
- At-will employment statement
- Equal employment opportunity policy
3. Hiring, Onboarding & Probation
Explain what new hires can expect.
Cover:
- Background checks
- Drug and alcohol screening
- Orientation process
- Probation period (e.g., first 90 days)
4. Driver Qualifications & Licensing
This section is critical for trucking companies.
Include:
- Valid CDL requirements
- Medical certification standards
- Driving record expectations
- Ongoing qualification reviews
5. Hours of Service & Scheduling Policies
Set clear rules to protect drivers and your business.
Address:
- Hours of Service compliance
- Dispatch procedures
- Rest and break requirements
- Overtime eligibility
Clear scheduling policies reduce fatigue-related accidents.
6. Safety Policies and Procedures
Safety should be one of the longest sections.
Include:
- Pre-trip and post-trip inspections
- Accident reporting steps
- Speeding and distracted driving rules
- Use of seat belts and PPE
Best practice: Require accidents to be reported within 24 hours with written documentation.
7. Vehicle Use & Maintenance Rules
Clarify responsibilities for company vehicles.
Cover:
- Authorized vehicle use
- Fuel card policies
- Maintenance reporting
- Cleanliness standards
8. Pay, Compensation & Benefits
Transparency builds trust.
Include:
- Pay structure (hourly, mileage, salary)
- Pay schedules
- Bonuses and incentives
- Benefits eligibility (if offered)
Use clear examples where possible.
9. Time Off, Leave & Attendance
Define expectations clearly.
Cover:
- Vacation and PTO
- Sick leave
- Unpaid leave
- Attendance and punctuality rules
10. Code of Conduct & Professional Behavior
Set standards for behavior on and off the road.
Include:
- Harassment and discrimination policy
- Substance abuse policy
- Use of company equipment
- Social media guidelines
11. Disciplinary Action Policy
Employees should understand consequences.
Explain:
- Verbal warnings
- Written warnings
- Suspension
- Termination
Use progressive discipline whenever possible.
12. Employee Acknowledgment
End with a signed acknowledgment page.
Example:
โI acknowledge that I have received, read, and understood this handbook.โ
Advantages vs Risks of Not Having a Handbook
With a Handbook
- Clear expectations
- Fewer disputes
- Stronger legal position
Without a Handbook
- Inconsistent enforcement
- Higher legal risk
- Employee confusion
Common Mistakes Small Trucking Companies Make
Avoid these errors:
- Copying another companyโs handbook without changes
- Including policies you donโt enforce
- Failing to update the handbook annually
- Skipping legal review
How Often Should You Update Your Handbook?
Best practice is:
- Review once per year
- Update when laws change
- Revise after major operational changes
A handbook should evolve with your business.
FAQ โ Small Trucking Company Employee Handbook Template
Q1: Is an employee handbook legally required?
A: Not always, but it is highly recommended to reduce legal risk.
Q2: Can I use one handbook for drivers and office staff?
A: Yes, but include role-specific sections where needed.
Q3: Should independent contractors receive the handbook?
A: You may provide safety and conduct guidelines, but avoid policies that imply employee status.
Q4: Do I need a lawyer to review my handbook?
A: Itโs strongly recommended, especially for compliance with labor laws.
Q5: How long should a trucking employee handbook be?
A: Most small trucking company handbooks range from 15โ30 pages, depending on complexity.
Conclusion
A well-written small trucking company employee handbook template helps you set expectations, improve safety, and protect your business as it grows. By customizing this template to your operations and keeping it updated, you create a clear foundation for consistent management and professional conduct.
If you found this guide useful, share it on social media to help other small trucking business owners build stronger, safer, and more organized companies.
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